ecobee Smart Thermostat Enhanced wiring for 3 wires, heat + fan

The ecobee Smart Thermostat Enhanced works with this setup, but you’ll need an adapter or extra wire (details below).

Three wires on R, W and G control a furnace’s heat and blower but not AC, and there is no C wire. Some smart thermostats cope; others need extra wire.

1Snap a photo of your old thermostat’s wires (optional)

AI reads the terminal letters and wire colors, then you double-check them. Photos are not saved.

2Tick every terminal that has a wire

Pull the faceplate off your old thermostat. Use the letter printed next to each wire, not its color. Skip short jumper wires between two terminals.

More labels (W3, X, X2, K, PEK, L, S, T, U, HUM, DEHUM)

3A few quick questions

Do you have a heat pump?

A heat pump is an outdoor unit that both heats and cools. Heat pump thermostats usually have an “EM HEAT” or “AUX” setting.

Do any of these apply?

4Your wiring

Your system: 1-stage heat, fan, no C wire · 3 wires

Which smart thermostats work with your wires?

ecobee Smart Thermostat Enhanced

Works with an adapter
No C wire and too few wires for a furnace adapter. Best fix: run a new 18/5 thermostat cable. Alternative: a plug-in 24 VAC adapter wired to Rc and C, with your existing heat circuit moved to Rh (the ecobee Enhanced supports split power).
Wires from the wallecobee EnhancedRred · 24 V powerRhWwhite · Heat, stage 1W1Ggreen · FanG
WireColorJobConnect toNote
Rred24 V powerRhHeat circuit power; adapter goes to Rc + C
WwhiteHeat, stage 1W1
GgreenFanG

Install steps

  1. Turn off power to the furnace/air handler (switch or breaker) and the AC condenser. Confirm the old thermostat is dead.
  2. Photograph the old wiring, then label each wire with the letter it came off. Ignore short jumpers.
  3. Install the adapter at your furnace or air handler following its instructions, with power still off.
  4. Connect each wire to the ecobee Enhanced terminal shown above. Cap unused wires one at a time.
  5. Restore power and finish setup in the app.
  6. Test heat, cool and fan. If a breaker trips or equipment runs nonstop, power off and call a pro.

What you need

  • ecobee Smart Thermostat EnhancedThe thermostat itselfCheck price
  • 18/5 thermostat wireAdds a C wire (best fix)Check price
  • Plug-in 24 VAC thermostat adapterPowers the thermostat without new wireCheck price

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Confirm against the official ecobee install guide. The app also checks your wiring during setup.

Frequently asked questions

Where does each wire go on the ecobee Enhanced?

R → Rh; W → W1; G → G.

Do I need a C wire for the ecobee Enhanced?

No C wire and too few wires for a furnace adapter. Best fix: run a new 18/5 thermostat cable. Alternative: a plug-in 24 VAC adapter wired to Rc and C, with your existing heat circuit moved to Rh (the ecobee Enhanced supports split power).

Other thermostats for this setup

ecobee Enhanced: other setups